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C++ project: Student Management System

Create a student management system to store and manage student information in a school or educational institution. The system should allow users to add students, see student details, search for students, and execute basic activities such as updating and deleting student records.

Requirements

  1. The system should have a user interface where users can interact with the program.
  2. Users should be able to add new students by providing details such as student ID, name, age, grade, and contact information.
  3. Users should be able to display a list of all students in the system, including their details.
  4. The system should allow users to search for students based on various criteria, such as student ID, name, or grade.
  5. Users should be able to update student information, such as their contact details or grade.
  6. The system should provide the option to delete a student record from the system.
  7. Implement basic input v

Code

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>

class Student {
private:
    std::string studentID;
    std::string name;
    int age;
    int grade;
    std::string contact;

public:
    Student(const std::string& studentID, const std::string& name, int age, int grade, const std::string& contact)
        : studentID(studentID), name(name), age(age), grade(grade), contact(contact) {}

    std::string getStudentID() const {
        return studentID;
    }

    std::string getName() const {
        return name;
    }

    int getAge() const {
        return age;
    }

    int getGrade() const {
        return grade;
    }

    std::string getContact() const {
        return contact;
    }

    void displayDetails() const {
        std::cout << "Student ID: " << studentID << std::endl;
        std::cout << "Name: " << name << std::endl;
        std::cout << "Age: " << age << std::endl;
        std::cout << "Grade: " << grade << std::endl;
        std::cout << "Contact: " << contact << std::endl;
    }
};

class StudentManagementSystem {
private:
    std::vector<Student> students;

public:
    void addStudent(const Student& student) {
        students.push_back(student);
    }

    void displayAllStudents() const {
        std::cout << "Student List:" << std::endl;
        for (const auto& student : students) {
            std::cout << "---------------------" << std::endl;
            student.displayDetails();
            std::cout << "---------------------" << std::endl;
        }
    }

    Student* findStudentByID(const std::string& studentID) {
        for (auto& student : students) {
            if (student.getStudentID() == studentID) {
                return &student;
            }
        }
        return nullptr;
    }

    void updateStudent(Student* student) {
        std::cout << "Enter updated contact details: ";
        std::cin.ignore();
        std::getline(std::cin, student->getContact());

        std::cout << "Student details updated successfully!" << std::endl;
    }

    void deleteStudent(Student* student) {
        students.erase(std::remove(students.begin(), students.end(), *student), students.end());
        std::cout << "Student record deleted successfully!" << std::endl;
    }
};

int main() {
    StudentManagementSystem sms;

    Student student1("001", "John Doe", 18, 12, "john.doe@example.com");
    Student student2("002", "Jane Smith", 17, 11, "jane.smith@example.com");
    Student student3("003", "Robert Johnson", 16, 10, "robert.johnson@example.com");

    sms.addStudent(student1);
    sms.addStudent(student2);
    sms.addStudent(student3);

    sms.displayAllStudents();

    std::string studentID;
    std::cout << "Enter the student ID of the student you want to update: ";
    std::cin >> studentID;

    Student* foundStudent = sms.findStudentByID(studentID);
    if (foundStudent != nullptr) {
        sms.updateStudent(foundStudent);
    } else {
        std::cout << "Student not found in the system." << std::endl;
    }

    std::cout << "Enter the student ID of the student you want to delete: ";
    std::cin >> studentID;

    foundStudent = sms.findStudentByID(studentID);
    if (foundStudent != nullptr) {
        sms.deleteStudent(foundStudent);
    } else {
        std::cout << "Student not found in the system." << std::endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

Optional Enhancements

  1. Add a feature to calculate and display statistics, such as the average age or grade of all students.
  2. Implement a feature to generate reports, such as a list of students in a specific grade or with a specific age range.
  3. Include a feature to sort the student records based on different criteria, such as student ID or name.
  4. Implement a user authentication system to differentiate between administrators and regular users, allowing administrators to perform administrative tasks such as adding or deleting student records.

Categories: C++

1 Comment

código de indicac~ao da binance · April 15, 2024 at 11:34 pm

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